Peter W. Kaplan (1954–2013) was a prominent American journalist and editor known for his influential roles in New York media. He began his career at The New York Times, where he worked as a reporter and editor, before moving to Esquire magazine and later contributing to the short-lived business publication Manhattan, inc. In 1992, Kaplan became the editor-in-chief of The New York Observer, a position he held until 2009. Under his leadership, the weekly newspaper transformed into a sharp, witty chronicle of New York City's media, politics, and culture, earning a reputation for its incisive coverage and distinctive pink newsprint. Kaplan's editorial vision emphasized narrative storytelling and insider perspectives, making the Observer a must-read for the city's elite. After leaving the Observer, Kaplan served as the editorial director of Fairchild Fashion Media, overseeing publications such as Women's Wear Daily and other fashion and business titles. His broad interests spanned journalism, fashion, and media innovation, and he also worked on projects like the Charlie Rose show and Condé Nast Traveler. Kaplan was celebrated for his mentorship of young journalists and his commitment to independent voices in an increasingly corporate media landscape. He passed away in 2013 at the age of 59 from cancer, leaving a legacy as a bridge between 20th-century print journalism and modern media dynamics.