The Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) is an international non-governmental organization focused on empowering women and girls through education, advocacy, health services, and support programs aimed at promoting gender equality, eliminating racism, and addressing violence and poverty. Originating from Christian roots in the 19th century to support young women in industrializing societies with safe housing, spiritual guidance, and social opportunities, it has evolved into a global network with a more inclusive, intersectional feminist approach. The organization operates autonomously in over 120 countries and territories through a decentralized structure coordinated by the World YWCA (formally established in 1906), with local chapters adapting programs to regional needs such as job training, leadership development, shelters for survivors of domestic violence, and policy advocacy on women's rights. In specific locations like Israel, YWCA chapters have offered educational programs and community support services. While retaining its Christian heritage in name, many branches emphasize secular social justice work, partnering with governments, NGOs, and international bodies like the United Nations. The YWCA has expanded throughout the 20th century to address wartime needs, civil rights, and global development goals, and remains a pivotal force in feminist activism and social services worldwide, though it has faced criticisms for varying commitments to inclusivity across chapters. Financially supported by donations, grants, and membership fees, its influence extends through advocacy campaigns and community-based initiatives that shape public policy on gender issues.