The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP) is a Washington, D.C.-based think tank founded in 1985 by Martin Indyk, a former research director of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), with AIPAC's support. It is widely considered one of the most influential U.S. think tanks focused on Middle East policy and the strategic U.S.-Israel relationship. WINEP is dedicated to advancing U.S. policy interests in the Near East through research, analysis, and policy recommendations on regional security, counterterrorism, and the politics of countries such as Iran, Syria, and Arab states. The institute conducts research, publishes policy papers—including the quarterly journal Policy Focus—hosts events, and advises policymakers, serving as a bridge between academia, government, and the public. Its fellows, which include former U.S. diplomats, intelligence officials, and Israeli security experts, contribute to congressional testimonies, media commentary, and executive branch consultations. WINEP is governed by an Executive Committee and receives funding primarily from private donors, foundations, and philanthropists with interests in pro-Israel advocacy. While the institute claims non-partisanship and has influenced administrations from both major political parties, it has faced criticism for a perceived pro-Israel bias, particularly regarding the Iran nuclear deal, Israeli settlement policies, and the Iraq War. Notable alumni include founder Martin Indyk, who also served as U.S. Ambassador to Israel.