Janet L. Robinson (born 1950) is an American business executive from Tennessee with a Southern background and a long career in media and publishing. She joined The New York Times Company in 1983 as director of labor relations, rising through positions such as senior vice president for administration, executive vice president, and chief operating officer. Her leadership roles involved overseeing human resources, manufacturing, distribution, and information technology during a period of industry disruption. She served as President and CEO of The New York Times Company from 2004 to 2011. After her tenure, Robinson transitioned to board roles, including director positions at Bloomberg Philanthropies (since 2012), Lazard Ltd., the New York Public Library, and the Metropolitan Opera. She has been involved in philanthropy and advisory capacities focused on media, finance, and arts, and is recognized for her operational expertise in legacy media amid digital shifts. No major legal controversies or scandals are associated with her public record.